Hormones Cause Cancer, Right? Not Exactly...

Written by Devin Wilson, ND

“The most powerful study to date definitively demonstrated that estrogen does not cause an increase risk for cancer

  JAMA 2004;291(24): 2947-2958.

Bio-identical estradiol, progesterone and testosterone do not cause cancer. If clinical research on hormone replacement therapy completely stopped after the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) in the 1990s or after the Million Women Study in 2003, the medical community and the public would still believe that hormone therapy increases the risk of cancer and adverse cardiovascular events.

Luckily,  comprehensive, better designed and better analyzed research studies regarding hormone therapies have been completed all over the World.

“Estradiol and progesterone demonstrated no increased risk of breast cancer. Synthetic estrogen (Premarin® ) and synthetic progestins (medroxyprogesterone and noresterone) all dramatically increased the risk of breast cancer”.

Breast Cancer Res Treat 2007;101:125-134

The Danish Osteoporosis Prevention Study found “a significant reduction in risk of mortality, heart failure or myocardial infarction (heart attack) without any apparent increase in risk of cancer, venous thromboembolism, or stroke after the initiation of hormone replacement therapy”

BMJ. 2012 Oct 9;345:e6409

In addition, researchers have revisited findings from the original WHI studies on breast cancer and developed a “New Consensus Statement” (See information graphic). 

HTTPS://CMAJNEWS.COM/2017/04/12/LANDMARK-TRIAL-OVERSTATED-HRT-RISK-FOR-YOUNGER-WOMEN-109-5421/

HTTPS://CMAJNEWS.COM/2017/04/12/LANDMARK-TRIAL-OVERSTATED-HRT-RISK-FOR-YOUNGER-WOMEN-109-5421/

Some WHI researchers have also come forth with other things to say about the study.

 “A principal investigator of a landmark women’s health study says initial results that linked hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to breast cancer and heart attacks were misleading and distorted for publicity. Others involved in the study claim the findings were merely misunderstood. Fifteen years on, a new consensus about risks and benefits is emerging, but too late for a generation of women who abandoned or avoided HRT due to reported risks”

       Lauren Vogel. CMAJ News. April 2017.

In short, the original misinterpretation or false reporting of the two landmark studies on hormone therapy caused immense chaos among patients. This of course instilled fear among women, that hormone therapy caused cancer. Sadly, this had devastating effects. 

“Over a 10-year span, starting in 2002, a minimum of 18,601 and as many as 91,610 postmenopausal women died prematurely because of the avoidance of estrogen therapy”

               Am J Public Health. 2013 Sep;103(9):1583-8. Epub 2013 Jul 18.

“Over 90% of women will die from cardiovascular disease which estrogen can prevent”

Obstet Gynecol 1996 Jan;87(1):6-12

Please don’t take my word for it. At the end of this article you will find a link to some research articles regarding hormone therapy as it pertains to cancer, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease and others. There are many more than articles available online and I encourage you to dive deeper if you wish.